Search results for "plasmacytoid dendritic cells"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Activation and selective IL-17 response of human Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes by TLR-activated plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

2016

// Elena Lo Presti 1,2 , Nadia Caccamo 1,2 , Valentina Orlando 1,2 , Francesco Dieli 1,2 and Serena Meraviglia 1,2 1 Central Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research (CLADIBIOR), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy 2 Department of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnologies (DIBIMED), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy Correspondence to: Serena Meraviglia, email: // Keywords : γδ T cells, plasmacytoid dendritic cells, IL-17, TLR activation, proliferation, Immunology and Microbiology Section, Immune response, Immunity Received : July 20, 2016 Accepted : August 02, 2016 Published :August 31, 2016 Abstract Vγ9Vδ2 T cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) are two distinc…

0301 basic medicineTLR activationCellCell CommunicationLigandsLymphocyte Activation0302 clinical medicineT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCoculture TechniqueAntigen PresentationInterleukin-17Research Paper: Immunologyhemic and immune systemsIL-17medicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeOncologyplasmacytoid dendritic cellsImmunology and Microbiology SectionInterleukin 17HumanCell typeproliferationCD40 LigandLigandBiologyDendritic Cellγδ T cells03 medical and health sciencesInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator LigandInterferon-gammaImmune systemImmunityplasmacytoid dendritic cellmedicineHumansImmune responseCell Proliferationγδ T cellCD40Innate immune systemImmunityTLR9Dendritic CellsReceptors OX40Coculture TechniquesImmunity Innate030104 developmental biologyImmunologybiology.proteinLeukocytes MononuclearCpG IslandsCpG IslandImmunologic Memory030215 immunologyOncotarget
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Microbiota-Induced Type I Interferons Instruct a Poised Basal State of Dendritic Cells

2019

Summary Environmental signals shape host physiology and fitness. Microbiota-derived cues are required to program conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) during the steady state so that they can promptly respond and initiate adaptive immune responses when encountering pathogens. However, the molecular underpinnings of microbiota-guided instructive programs are not well understood. Here, we report that the indigenous microbiota controls constitutive production of type I interferons (IFN-I) by plasmacytoid DCs. Using genome-wide analysis of transcriptional and epigenetic regulomes of cDCs from germ-free and IFN-I receptor (IFNAR)-deficient mice, we found that tonic IFNAR signaling instructs a spec…

MaleReceptor Interferon alpha-betaAdaptive ImmunityCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemAntigenAnimalsEpigeneticsReceptor030304 developmental biologyEpigenomics0303 health sciencesMicrobiotaPeripheral toleranceDendritic Cellsperipheral toleranceCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLtype I interferonsplasmacytoid dendritic cellsconventional dendritic cellsInterferon Type IFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgerySignal TransductionCell
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Autoimmune skin inflammation is dependent on plasmacytoid dendritic cell activation by nucleic acids via TLR7 and TLR9

2010

Lupus-prone mice develop a chronic inflammatory response to cutaneous injury that depends on the production of type I interferon, TLR7, and TLR9.

MaleMice 129 StrainImmunologyGene ExpressionInflammationchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaMice Inbred StrainsReceptor Interferon alpha-betaBiologySkin DiseasesArticleProinflammatory cytokinePathogenesisTLR9MiceAutoimmune skin inflammationimmune system diseasesNucleic AcidsmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsLupus Erythematosus SystemicReceptorskin and connective tissue diseasesTLR7SkinAutoimmune skin inflammation; TLR7; TLR9; plasmacytoid dendritic cells.Mice KnockoutPlasmacytoid dendritic cell activationLupus erythematosusReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTLR9virus diseaseshemic and immune systemsTLR7DNADendritic Cellsmedicine.diseaseFlow CytometryMice Inbred C57BLplasmacytoid dendritic cells.Toll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 9ImmunologyMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88CytokinesFemalemedicine.symptomThe Journal of Experimental Medicine
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